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If so, what I can do at home? The house was built in 1965. About your metaphysical question of why it was installed, having not a shred of contextual information about your building any reply I might infer would be baseless speculation. But when the tiles begin to come loose and in particular if they are breaking up into multiple pieces, each of those breaks has the potential of releasing a small amount of dust. Asphalt asbestos and vinyl-asbestos floor tiles were produced in 9" x 9", 12" x 12", and even 18" x 18" as well as in decorative strips, and in thicknesses of 1/16", 3/32", and 1/8", also in 0.08 gauge. The non-organically bound samples were analyzed with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) at approximately 20,000 X magnification. Thanks to reader Kim for the photo of black and white VAT resembling Armstrong Excelon from a 1952 home - January 2011. When asbestos fibers are inhaled, they lodge in the lungs and do not break down, which can lead to illness. Excelon Vinyl Asbestos Tiles were produced in 1962 in both 9" x 9" and for order quantities over 9,000 sq.ft. Besides insulation, floor tiles were some of the most popular asbestos-containing materials manufactured a few decades ago. Your photos (above) look like vinyl-asbestos floor tiles in the cork pattern.Actual cork floor tiles would be unmistakable as those would be actual cork material. if you think we find this person, are there such people around? Asbestos tiles were popular, widely advertised products found in all parts of the U.S. at the time. It is very common to find multiple layers of asbestos floor tiles as they may have been added over time. Neurology 46, no. STANDARD Excelon floor tiles, example colors: OSAGE GREEN, also see this lab sample fragment of vinyl-asbestos floor tile tentatively identified. But the bottom line is you need to call some local people I get some bids from them. Be Aware! by (mod) @Alicia Barnett, On 2021-06-17 This morning, before I continued cutting, it dawned on me that it might contain asbestos. Identifying Asbestos Tile Flooring By Date If the flooring was installed between 1952 and 1986, your vinyl flooring might contain asbestos. On 2022-04-24 Asbestos Identification, Walter C.McCrone, McCrone Research Institute, Chicago, IL.1987 ISBN 0-904962-11-3. this site is so rarelots of gratitude. When we moved in, there was carpet covering all floors except the kitchen. But its ban from production didnt necessarily mean that all products, including floor tiles, had been ripped out of homes or even completely removed from shelves. Colors for the metallic straight grain series included: EXCELON SPATTER floor tile pattern, shown above (distinct from the Metallic spatter pattern above) in 9" x 9" x 1/16" service gauge (for light commercial and residential interiors only), Colors: produced in a wide variety of shades incuding, (See same tile pattern & color photos from prior years. While some states and communities prohibit the removal of asbestos flooring, many areas do permit homeowners to do so. We provide: identification photographs, product names, styles, colors, and vinyl-asbestos floor patterns, and colors for asbestos-containing floor tile products made between about 1930 and 1986 - flooring materials that are reported to or have been confirmed to contain asbestos in asbestos fiber or asbestos powder-filler form. This flooring has not been identified for sure, but it resembles an Armstrong tile (See the Armstrong Craftlon Collection 12" x 12" Adelphi II Aalst54431 (showing a second color, Aalst). Cant seem to find anything similar on here, Hello. Eri,Thank you so much for your very nice note. It is all glued on really well and not crumbled at all. They go through the whole house. and finally what would you suggest for the flooring? I need some more of your expertise and advice. In Theophrastus, On Stones, from around 300 BC, there is a reference to a material that is thought to be asbestos. Take a look in the Paige top experts directory and you'll see some information about asbestos abatement companies. Also, my tiles don't seem like vinyl to me. The flooring is pattern I have seen posted by several readers, one referring to it as "Pebble Peoples Floor Tile". You will not receive a notification when a response to your question has been posted. Has anyone come across this tile design before? 775) 423-6221. If the tiles were installed between 1960 and 1980, there's a slight chance they contain asbestos. inspectapedia.com/hazmat/DIY-Asbestos-Floor-Test.php Seeing as I have three other rooms with tile I think this is the easiest fix for me. I am concerned if this sheet flooring contains asbesto. My questions to you: a, do you think that these look enough like the tiles that have asbestos that we really don't have to test? Anyone else have that problem from asbestos? Looks like it was all 1 piece. CONTACT us if you can identify with certainty this floor tile image and brand. I may have misunderstood you but if you're saying that you think that large piece of flooring tell you whether or not the material contains asbestos, that's a mistake. RELATED: 9 Places Asbestos May (Still!) @Maria, Short of having a sample of the flooring tested, you can make a reasonable *guess* at whether or not your floor contains asbestos by answering the few easy questions found at 12 (1997): 2711-2715. Questions & answers about how to identify brands & types of vinyl & vinyl-asbestos floor tiles & sheet flooring & about the asbestos content of these products. Bottom line: Asbestos-containing sheet flooring in good condition in a residential environment is not a high risk of causing airborne asbestos hazards as the material is not friable. In some cases, because patents cite earlier patented inventions the package-patent number shows up more than once in research. I'll add your photo to the online examples, as I don't think ever published the green on black series asphalt asbestos floor tile series. ], "Asbestos in your home or at work," Forsyth County Environmental Affairs Department, Winston-Salem NC, "Asbestos Floor Tile Removal", the University of Minnesota's advice on removing VAT (vinyl asbestos or asphalt asbestos floor tile) can be read in detail at www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/asbestos/floortile/index.html. 1960 - 1969 Armstrong Excelon Floor Vinyl Plastic Asbestos Floor Tiles, 9" x 9" & beginning in 1960 available in 12" x 12" size you'll see some similar but not matching patterns such as the Coda Bisque design or Nice Gold design. Asbestos in ceramic tiles may be present depending on the country of origin. Please bookmark this page to make it easy for you to check back for our response. 1955 asphalt asbestos or vinyl asbestos floor tiles were sold only in 9" x 9" 1/16" or 1/8" gauge sizes, in one pattern (above) in seventeen colors. The safest and least costly approach is to leave the flooring alone, in place, and to cover it with new material. Can you identify the tile I have and if it has asbestos in it? According to everything I've read containment is the best way to go. A single 15-gallon poly-bag, designed for asbestos disposal, will hold approximately 20 square feet of demolished floor tile and associated debris. Note: appearance of your Comment below may be delayed: if your comment contains an image, photograph, web link, or text that looks to the software as if it might be a web link, your posting will appear after it has been approved by a moderator. 1960 - Armstrong Excelon Floor Vinyl Plastic Asbestos Floor Tiles, 9" x 9" & beginning in 1960 available in 12" x 12" size Excelon Vinyl Asbestos Tiles were produced in both 9" x 9" and for order quantities over 9,000 sq.ft. "Possible environmental, occupational, and other etiologic factors for Parkinson's disease: a casecontrol study in Germany." Asbestos, a heat-resistant fibrous silicate mineral,was a common element in construction materials due to its resilient, durable natureuntil the 1980s, anyway, when it was banned due to the discovery of considerable associated health risks. ASBESTOS FLOOR SEALANTS. Note: appearance of your Comment below may be delayed: if your comment contains an image, photograph, web link, or text that looks to the software as if it might be a web link, your posting will appear after it has been approved by a moderator. https://inspectapedia.com/hazmat/DIY-Asbestos-Floor-Test.php 4 different tiles. Armstrong introduced peel and stick tiles in late 1969. From a photo one cant answer your question with certainty. How can I submit a photo of a tile to see if it might contain asbestos? According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), asbestos fibers pose a health risk when they are friable, meaning the material can crumble and release the fibers into the air. 9 Places To Check For Asbestos In The Home Bob Vila. Dr. McCrone literally "wrote the book" on asbestos identification procedures which formed the basis for current work by asbestos identification laboratories. Original filing 16 March 1950. Our Comment Box is provided by Countable Web Productions countable.ca, Click to Show or Hide Citations & References, 5 easy questions to tell if your FLOOR probably contains asbestos, 1960-1969 VINYL FLOOR TILE ASBESTOS TESTS - 03, 1960-1969 VINYL FLOOR TILE ASBESTOS TESTS - 04, MARBLE / STONE CHIP PATTERN FLOORING ASBESTOS, ASBESTOS TEST REPORT: Asbestos analysis of ca 1965 FLOOR TILE from a NEW YORK HOME, 1960-1969 ASPHALT FLOOR TILE ASBESTOS TEST - 06, ASBESTOS TEST LABS in the USA - EXAMPLE REPORTS, SOLID TILE & FEATURE STRIP FLOORING EXAMPLE, SHEET & TILE FLOORING ASBESTOS ID-BRICK PATTERN ID, ARMSTRONG FLOOR TILE IDENTIFICATION PHOTOS 1970-1972, ASBESTOS FLOOR IDENTIFICATION FAQs 1960-1969, ASBESTOS FLOOR TILE IDENTIFICATION COLOR KEY, ASBESTOS FLOORING IDENTIFICATION GUIDE INDEX, 1960-1969 ARMSTRONG EXCELON FLOOR TILE GUIDE, ASBESTOS, ITS INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS, ROSATO 1959, HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION COURSES (Canada), HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION: HOME STUDY COURSES, 94% non-fibrous (other) Note: could in some flooring incude non-fibrous asbestos filler [Ed. Popular flooring patterns were continued, without asbestos, after 1986. U.S.) - what we learn will help others. You may also have to pay a hazardous waste disposal fee, which ranges from $35 to $75 or more, depending on the facility. Below we provide photographs and descriptions from a variety of flooring manufacturers, followed by a detailed list of floor tile product names we've been able to collect. [We do not know the company history nor whether there is an association with EverWear vinyl asbestos floor tiles discussed in this article.]. We also very much welcome any criticism, questions, content suggestions. That gray color with cracking is characteristic of an asphalt-based floor covering rather than a vinyl one. But don't just check for your flooring. At least in your photo I don't see extensive breaking up of the floor tiles. For a 1960's vintage asbestos-containing floor tile photo guide, please also ), Excelon Straight-Grain 9" x 9" x 1/16" & 1/8" gauge floor tiles, not the metallic series, were sold in these, Colors: Seneca White 770, Mohawk gray 771, Apache Red 777, Osage Green 780, Iroquois Tan 783, Mohave Charcoal 786, (See same tile pattern & color photos from prior years), Excelon STYLETONE series vinyl-asbestos floortiles , shown above (similar to Cork patterns + monochromatic colors), Colors: Sandtone 830, Mintone 831, Rosetone 834, Cedartone 835 (See same tile pattern & color photos from 1959 for color photos), Excelon WOODTONE floor tile pattern, shown above, sold in these colors: We have since laid self-stick vinyl tiles over the top of all the scuffed ones, but I'm still worrying about what damage has been done to our health. Use a steel floor scraper to pry up the asbestos tiles one at a time. for the photo and test information. It's not a pattern that I've seen before. Im not sure what it is made of. We have some asbestos floor tiles in our basement from the 1950s that I am trying to identify. Original linoleum products were made using linseed oil as an ingredient, often with a jute (burlap or fabric) backing. Apologies for the delay. The vinyl tile data on the original packaging in your photo is incomplete but we can see the tile style name (Applause vinyl floor tile), a fragment of text probably indicating that the supplier and perhaps manufacturer of this flooring was in Alabama, and some patent numbers. Trying to identify this material and decide what our next steps should be in our new home. It that a safe alternative to removing? - 5 easy questions to tell if your FLOOR probably contains asbestos. Etched of some sort. Let's look at the back of this tile. The house was built in 1963. So, more questions: some of the tiles are not securely attached. See the patent citation and below. Get site. The house was built in 1963. For colors for which a link is not provided below, see the earlier occurrence of that tile color in a previous year. @Bob, "Applause III #02803", Tandus Centiva, a Tarkett Company, website page describing flooring products, retrieved 2015/12/06, original source: https://www.tandus-centiva.com/products/Applause-III-02803/color/28521. [28] Stanton, .F., et al., National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 506: 143-151, [20] Pott, F., Staub-Reinhalf Luft 38, 486-490 (1978) cited by McCrone, Asbestos products and their history and use in various building materials such as asphalt and vinyl flooring includes discussion which draws on, Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the. On many occasions I've come across 1960s-1970s 6 or 8 inch plastic floor tiles, mainly black colour, which chip off easily when removed. But the colors in your floor tiles (above left) resemble some hues found, in Kentiles (KENTILE KENFLEX ASBESTOS FLOOR TILE GUIDE. DOES THIS FLOOR CONTAIN ASBESTOS? T he flooring during this period was usually made in 9-inch squares and is quite a bit thicker than most of the modern vinyl tiles. materials are in good condition and the asbestos can not be released into the air. Another doesn't consider the tiles a hazard. Glue that attaches floor tiles to concrete or wood. We just uncovered these beauties under carpet as we are prepping to install wood flooring. He has now been diagnosed with Parkinson's. Do not want to remove it. Isn't this correct? Personal correspondence with DF, 10/22/2012, Asbestos Identification and Testing References. Yes that statement is a direct quote from US EPA guidance on asbestos-containing materials including flooring. Jane, Step 4 - Laboratory Testing Hi we have a 1962 home with 2 layers of linoleum in the kitchen and then a hexagon shape sheet flooring underneath, see photo. Now we are concerned that we have been potentially breathing in this loose dust (as has our 1 year old child). It is necessary to know the flooring product model number or collection name of a tile in question, or to submit a sample to an asbestos test laboratory to make a final determination. On 2022-06-28 Vinyl floor tiles and covering and asbestos. by inspectapedia.com.moderator (mod) - metaphysical questions about brown wood pattern vinyl floor tiles. Common in homes built in the 20th century, black mastic was used as an adhesive for ceramic tile, linoleum, and other resilient flooring materials. And of course only a certified asbestos test lab can say with certainty the tile asbestos composition. millimeters) and then a mortar or something similar. Between 1960 and 1980, mastic adhesives were most commonly used with a specific type of vinyl flooring tile. />. Using a certified asbestos testing laboratory we had this sample tested for asbestos and we report the results below. By Glenda Taylor and Bob Vila Updated Sep 24, 2020 5:34 PM. This article contains flooring identification requests for floor tiles or sheet flooring believed to date from the 1960's. on this page you'll see a link to RESILIENT SHEET FLOORING ID GUIDE [We do not know the company history nor whether there is an association with EverWear vinyl asbestos floor tiles discussed in this article. by jlovgren83@gmail.com, On 2018-03-10 by (mod) - asbestos suspected in Chicago 1973 floor tiles, JL When a seller refuses to permit a buyer to discover whether or not the buyer may face a significant cost should she purchase the seller's property, then the seller is in essence telling the buyer that the buyer should simply assume that she does, indeed, face those costs. Baths are small, so I used peel and stick tiles to update. 4. Take a look at this article for our recommendations for sealing asbestos flooring: Note: If you install new flooring over the tiles, be sure to notify your real estate agent when you sell your home. If you have tried looking through our example flooring photos by year or flooring manufacturer and were unable to identify your flooring then feel free to CONTACT US to send along photos and a description (age, dimensions, building history) of flooring that you are unable to identify, Asbestos is safe and legal to remain in homes or public buildings as long as the asbestos If it is 9 by 9 in (230 by 230 mm), 12 by 12 in (300 by 300 mm), or 18 by 18 in (460 by 460 mm), there's a chance that there's mastic adhesive with . CENTENNIAL SERIES floor tiles, shown above include ovate spots on a soft background, with pearlescent/metallic highlights (above left) Colors: Corkstyle floor tiles for 1961, shown above - as in prior and subsequent years - see "Dusty Cedar 874 in the thumbnails above. at MONTGOMERY WARD ASBESTOS FLOOR TILE IDENTIFICATION as the color pattern is similar to some Wards flooring. In several rooms I have a flaming ground, looking quite similar to many of the photos seen on your site. Seidler, A., W. Hellenbrand, B-P. Robra, P. Vieregge, P. Nischan, J. Joerg, W. H. Oertel, G. Ulm, and E. Schneider. also in 12" x 12" size. Any advice? Please see the below photo and let me know which brand, color and number you think these tiles are. The primary diseases related to asbestos exposure are: Asbestos floor tiles will not release toxic fibers and pose a health risk unless they are disturbed. This article provides a guide to identifying asphalt-asbestos flooring in styles and colors sold between 1960 and 1969. Treat that floor tile as presumed to contain asbestos or have a sample tested, 12x12 texturesd. We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs. Tel: 412-207-7237 and email: Thanks to reader R.M. I'm amazed by all the information you have and put up. Asbestos floor tiles were first installed in the early 1920s and were commonly used until the late 1960s. Some localities restrict asbestos testing to licensed asbestos remediation experts. Several manufacturers, including Armstrong, Sears, Wards and possibly Kentile produced a vinyl-asbestos floor tile in that pattern, referred to as "Corkstyle" On 2021-04-08 Asbestos was used in both floor tiles and I cut off all sizes and also in sheet flooring. 5 (1996): 1275-1275. Some of the tile he layed had asbesyos but also some of the adhesives. Brown asphalt tiles were also produced, and contained a fair amount . Sometimes in order to be responsive, your question is being answered by dictation from a cell phone rather than typing at a computer desk. Once asbestos regulations arose in the 1970s and 1980s, companies stopped using asbestos in their products. S.E. The only instances where you cant leave asbestos floor tiles in place is if you intend to refinish the wood flooring beneath or otherwise disturb the tile during a remodel. Quite an eye-opener to all the terrible things Ive handled over the years!Be well,Thane IMAGE LOST by older version of Clark Van Oyens useful Comments code - now fixed. DOES THIS FLOOR CONTAIN ASBESTOS? Asbestos structures are identified by a combination of morphology, quantitative elemental chemistry via Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDXA), and Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED). InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. Linoleum is a term invented in 1860 by Frederick Walton to describe sheet flooring. I suspect that these are asbestos tiles. Evidence found near the Lake Juojrvi, Finland, shows that people used it to make pots and other cooking utensils. But I think that patent no. U.S. Patent 2,914,807, issued December 1, 1959. Below: Sample 06 New York floor tile asphalt-based tile mastic adhesive, also examined by PLM. CENTENNIAL style Rhapsody green 815 shown above, LIGHT CORK 840 from 1963, also see MEDIUM CORK from 1965 and DARK CORK from 1962, HAMPTON BLACK 1106 vinyl asbestos flooring images from 1963, METALLIC - (see 1960-1962 photo examples), STANDARD straight grain floor tiles - (shown ECRU 767), STYLETONE floor tiles - shown GLACIER 838, above, Feature Strips- (see 1956 examples of solid color feature strips). Thanks, Take a look at the spatter pattern Kentiles and Armstrong flooring before 1975. The total concentration was <1% (see attached report). Asbestos has been used in vinyl wallpaper since the 1920s, and vinyl floor tiles and sheet flooring rose to prominence in the 1950s. I don't know where I would trust answers as much as I do from this site. Questions & answers or comments about how to identify asbestos-containing flooring materials and what to do when asbestos-containing floor tiles or sheet flooring are found in a building. Thank you. Whats the chances it has asbestos? We've worked hard on this material for many years and are very grateful when readers find it useful. ThaneI would treat the floor as presumed to contain asbestos, based on your notes on home age and floor appearance.At DOES THIS FLOOR CONTAIN ASBESTOS?I pose 5 simple questions that you can try to answer to make a reasonable guess at whether or not the floor in your photo contains asbestos. The sheet flooring shown at left is identified as an Armstrong resilient flooring product.Another reader had a sample of this resilient flooring tested and confirmed a 70% asbestos content. Can someone point out to me asbestos information about linoleum "sheets"? Linoleum Vs Vinyl Flooring. Vinyl or asphalt tiles that have these colors in it have a high likelihood of asbestos fibers. Would it best to just put a floating floor over it? If you look through Armstrong tile photos of the era of your house's construction. Original assignee: Robbins Floor Products. Readers can use our page bottom COMMENT BOXto submit photos of flooring to get help in identifying floor tiles or sheet flooring that might contain asbestos. And all of the patents date from 1955-1965 - an era where asbestos was commonly used as both a filler and as a reinforcing fiber in vinyl flooring products. I find the prices vary considerably across North America depending on where you live, the tile in the basement (from the 50's or 60's) is coming up in a few places (flood)a couple are chipped. ASBESTOS FLOORING HAZARD REDUCTION For example you wouldn't install another layer of tile or sheet flooring over loose floor tiles but you might be able to install a laminate floor where there are a couple of loose floor tiles.Thank you for your comment about independence. I did not see the exact picture on your site. Yes vinyl floor tiles can get very rigid and brittle; if the tiles are thick, say 1/8" and dark inside they may be asphalt based; else probably they're vinyl. Friable and nonfriable asbestos are defined. DESIGNERS SERIES vinyl asbestos floor tiles, shown above 03, a gray, tan & green floor tile installed in a Two Harbors MN home ca 1960 was tested for asbestos using Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) by EMSL. Feature Strips solid color vinyl-asbestos flooring accent strips were sold in 1", 2", and 3" widths and 24" in length, in solid colors in vinyl-asbetstos flooring for 1962, in 1/16" and 1/8" gauge thicknesses. I add an apology for some misspellings in my earlier message. I did not see this tile in the photo displays but I am sure it is old. Working together and exchanging information makes us better informed than any individual can be working alone. Answer (1 of 4): Do all vinyl floor tiles from the 1950s contain asbestos? Someone mentioned recently that these tiles contain asbestos. by Inspectapedia Com Moderator - red and cream floor tiles and red sheet flooring may all contain asbestos. You can make a more useful guess about the asbestos question by clicking the live link in the article recommendation above titled For this reason, many homeowners sit unsuspectingly on materials that can be especially hazardous when unearthed duringremoval and renovation. Asbestos is safe and legal to remain in homes or public buildings as long as the asbestos materials are in good condition and the asbestos can not be released into the air. Asphalt Tile (asphalt-asbestos tile): Is a type of tile that contains asbestos used predominately between the 1920s-1960s. for a more-complete understanding of the same question and our answer that you'll find there. at MARBLE / STONE CHIP PATTERN FLOORING ASBESTOS. I removed the old flooring in my bathroom to find some really beautiful mosaic tile. Mod. - 5 easy questions to tell if your FLOOR probably contains asbestos - By Location If you live in an older home and are concerned that your you may have asbestos floor tiles, keep reading. Below are the patents cited on the packaging and excerpts discussing asbestos in this flooring. See CERAMIC TILE, ASBESTOS / LEAD? You can either engage an asbestos remediation expert or obtain a test kitfor which youll remove a flooring sample to mail to an asbestos-testing lab. Angie take a look at the simple questions at DOES THIS FLOOR CONTAIN ASBESTOS? These tiles are mostly stuck on concrete screeds with bitumenous adhesive. I believe them to both be Armstrong from your site, I have determined that one is "Osage Green 780" but I can't figure out the black. I can't afford to get these professionally tested for asbestos and am hoping you can help me identify them per your extensive documentation. 6, by TEM (Transmission Electron Microscope). Youll pay $3 to $5 per asbestos disposal bag, which is recommended for safe disposal. The lab found. Asbestosis (a non-cancer respiratory disease caused by scarring of the lungs), Mesothelioma (cancer of the lining surrounding the lungs, heart, and abdomen). Asphalt asbestos and vinyl-asbestos floor tiles were produced in 9" x 9", 12" x 12", and even 18" x 18" as well as in decorative strips, and in thicknesses of 1/16", 3/32", and 1/8", also in 0.08 gauge. Below: Flooring sample #04 under polarized light in a PLM microscope.