c. 1600, "of the nature of or characterized by democracy; pertaining to democracy," from French démocratique, from Medieval Latin democraticus, from Greek demokratikos "of or for democracy; favoring democracy," from demokratia "popular government" (see democracy). --Steven Topik, Department of History, Univ of California, Irvine "This book is a major achievement. 1. ... Is there a currently accepted etymology for the name Otho? The Covid-19 pandemic has exposed and exacerbated challenges to democracy in Latin America. Related: Democratically. A system of governance in which ultimate authority power is vested in the people and exercised directly by them or by their freely elected … The theme chosen this year by the U.N. is the challenges and opportunities related to a greater participation of youth in the democratic processes. Other Greek cities set up democracies, most following the Athenian model, but none are as well documented as Athens' democracy. ), from Medieval Latin democratia (13c. Demos + kratia create the Greek word demokratia (democracy, or literally, the rule of the people or the power of the people or the strength of the people). Etymology. (countable) A democracy is a country that uses democracy as the system of government.The United States is a democracy. (unstressed) 1. government under the rule of its people. Democracy - origin of the word, meaning and significance today. The more common form in Old English was læden (see Latin (n.)). in Latinized form democratie. The word Autocracy is derived from two Greek words: Autos meaning "Self", and Kratos meaning "Power". Advertisement dēmos m (genitive dēmī); second declension 1. a tract of land, a demos, a deme 2. the inhabitants of a dēmos: people, especially the common peoplequotations ▼ 2.1. Many countries in the Western world are democracies. Democracy is the will of the people. Even before the public health crisis, surveys showed Latin Americans losing faith in democracy amidst unmet expectations, corruption scandals, and growing polarization driven … The traditional etymology for democracy suggests that it derives from two Greek words: demos, meaning "the common people", and kratos, meaning "rule". Surface analysis: demo- (“people”) + -cracy (“rule”), democracy (countable and uncountable, plural democracies), Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=democracy&oldid=61243814, English terms derived from Medieval Latin, Requests for review of Hindi translations, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The meaning of the Greek word peiratēs literally is "one who attacks (ships)". borrowed from Middle French democracie, democratie, borrowed from Late Latin dēmocratia, borrowed from Greek dēmokratía, from dēmo-demo-+ -kratia-cracy Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or through freely elected representatives. In the end, Latin America’s wild race to democracy has failed to overcome the region’s difficult history. Cuba, Nicaragua, and Venezuela are all dictatorships. republic ( n.) a form of government whose head of state is not a monarch; the head of state in a republic is usually a president. "government by the people, system of government in which the sovereign power is vested in the people as a whole exercising power directly or by elected officials; a state so governed," 1570s, from French démocratie (14c. When trying to define a word it is often best to begin with its etymology, its linguistic origin. The word is also cognate to peril. rule by the people. democracy - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. Democracy definition, government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised directly by them or by their elected agents under a free electoral system. Athenian democracy developed around the 6th century BC in the Greek city-state (known as a polis) of Athens, comprising the city of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica.Athenian democracy is often described as the first known democracy in the world. Democracy (Greek: δημοκρατία, dēmokratiā, from dēmos 'people' and kratos 'rule') is a form of government in which the people have the authority to choose their governing legislators. In Medieval Latin: democratia. Who people are and how authority is shared among them are core issues for democratic theory, development and constitution. ), from Greek dēmokratia "popular government," from dēmos "common people," originally "district" (see demotic), + kratos "rule, strength" (see -cracy). The word can be traced back to the Latin for a punch – rather fitting as Trump’s actions have been a blow to democracy Last modified on Tue 15 Dec 2020 09.28 EST As … The English word "pirate" is derived from the Latin pirata ("pirate, corsair, sea robber"), and Greek πειρατής (peiratēs), "brigand", in turn from πειράομαι (peiráomai), "I attempt", from πεῖρα (peîra), "attempt, experience". All Free. Belief in political freedom and equality; the "spirit of democracy". Homophone: in (in some accents) Latin Language Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, teachers, and students wanting to discuss the finer points of the Latin language. Find more Latin words at wordhippo.com! 1874, Thomas Hardy, Far from the Madding Crowd (Barnes & Noble Classics reprint [reset], 2005, chapter 5, page 117; from "Hardy's 1912 Wessex edition"): "And how Farmer James would cuss, and call thee a fool, wouldn't he, Joseph, when 'a seed his name looking so inside-out-like?" Democracy - origin of the word, meaning and significance today. As the United Nations points out numerous studies about consolidated and emergent democracies re… In a democracy, people have the power to make the decisions that affect their daily lives, as opposed to other governing strategies where power is concentrated in the hands of a few. In 19c. (uncountable) Democracy is a system of government where everyone is equal and everyone has some power. Democracy definition: Democracy is a system of government in which people choose their rulers by voting for... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Lewis and Short suggest it comes from the Greek Ὄθων, ... Why did some Enlightenment thinkers despise democracy? It is a system of government in which the people elect their leaders. / "Ay — 'a would," said Joseph meekly. ", the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives, a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them, the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized group can make decisions binding on the whole group. The LATINNO Project aims at making democratic innovations measurable and comparable, allowing for assessments of their actual role and impact on democracy in Latin America. From wordnet.princeton.edu. The term is derived from the Greek ‘demokratia,’ which was coined in the 5th century BCE to denote the political systems of some Greek city … In 19c. Sometimes 16c.-17c. … The young (between 15 and 25 years of age) represent about 20 percent of the world population and, in numerous countries (including some in our region) this percentage is even greater. From Middle French democratie (French démocratie), from Medieval Latin democratia, from Ancient Greek δημοκρατία (dēmokratía). The word Democracy is derived from two Greek words: Demos meaning "People", and Kratos meaning "Power". (stressed) 1. Cornerstones include freedom of assembly and speech, inclusiveness and equality, membership, consent, voting, right to life and minority rights. The Latin word also is the source of Spanish and Italian ladino, Dutch latijn, German latein, Irish Gaelic laidionn (n.), Polish lacina, Russian latuinŭ. Americans have a responsibility to be the guardians of our democracy–not just during an election but every day - President Barack Obama. Earlier was democratian (1570s), democratical (1580s). republic ( n.) a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them; Synonyms: democracy / commonwealth. From Middle French democratie (French démocratie), from Medieval Latin democratia, from Ancient Greek δημοκρατία (dēmokratía). See more. Definition of democracy in the Definitions.net dictionary. Democracy in Latin America has eroded badly in recent years. democracy (n.) "government by the people, system of government in which the sovereign power is vested in the people as a whole exercising power directly or by elected officials; a state so governed," 1570s, from French démocratie (14c. Rhymes: -æn 2. Read writing about Etymology in Democracy Guardian. DEMOCRAT Meaning: "adherent or advocate of democracy," with reference to France, from French démocrate (18c., opposed to… See definitions of democrat. Español When attempting to define a word it is often best to begin with its etymology, its linguistic origin. U.S. politics it could mean "principles or members of the Democratic Party. England it could refer to "the class of people which has no hereditary or other rank, the common people." Information and translations of democracy in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. This page was last edited on 3 December 2020, at 20:57. Presidents were ousted through questionable or outright illegal means in Brazil (2016), Bolivia (2019), and Peru (2020). Surface analysis: demo- (“people”) + -cracy (“rule”) What does democracy mean? ... Etymology: 16 th Century: from French démocratie, from Late Latin dēmocratia, from Greek dēmokratia government by the people; see demo-, -cracy continued Matthew Moon, with feeling. Meaning of democracy. The word democracy comes from the Ancient Greek demos (the people) and kratia (rule, strength, power). Latin American militaries have taken on greater roles, accelerated by the global pandemic. While "rule of the common people" appears to describe what we today understand the word democracy refers to, that translation actually appears to mask or confuse much of the history and meaning related to the word. All things considered, democracy is a pretty decent system of government, especially when compared to types like dictatorships, absolute monarchies and totalitarian regimes. IPA(key): /ən/ 3. IPA(key): /æn/ 2. Latin words for democracy include liber poplus and popularem. AD 77–79, Gaius Plinius Secundus (author), Karl Friedrich Theodor Mayhoff (editor), Naturalis Historia (1906), book xxxv, chapter 30: 2.1.1. ), from Medieval Latin democratia (13c. In reference to the Roman Catholic Church, 1550s. History and Etymology for democracy. 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