Heavy metal poisoning: the effects of cadmium on the kidney. Environmental cadmium and lead exposure and anti-Müllerian hormone in pregnant women. Shah AA, Bibi F, Hussain I, Yasin NA, Akram W, Tahir MS, Ali HM, Salem MZM, Siddiqui MH, Danish S, Fahad S, Datta R. Plants (Basel). Zhang Y, Xu X, Chen A, Davuljigari CB, Zheng X, Kim SS, et al. Cadmium is an important pollutant in the environment, toxic to most organisms and a potential threat to human health: Crops and other plants take up Cd from the soil or water and may enrich it in their roots and shoots. Prevention is the key to managing cadmium exposure. J Environ Sci Health A 2015;50(4):348–56. Reducing exposure to environmental toxicants before birth: moving from risk perception to risk reduction. Chronic cadmium exposure primarily affects the kidneys and secondarily the bones. Heavy metal toxicity affecting fertility and reproduction of males. Cadmium is also found in some industrial paints and may represent a hazard when sprayed. The main target in cadmium intoxication. J Assist Reprod Genet 2018;35(9):1691–701. Mutat Res 2003;534(1–2):155–63. Taha EA, Sayed SK, Ghandour NM, Mahran AM, Saleh MA, Amin MM, et al. Urinary cadmium and the timing of menarche and pubertal development in girls. Public Health Statement for Cadmium; 2012. Wang H, Liu L, Hu YF, Hao JH, Chen YH, Su PY, et al. The order of toxicity for metals in the studied seaweeds was U. reticulata > A. spicifera > C. antennina. Cadmium is used extensively in electroplating, although the nature of the operation does not generally lead to overexposure. The work area is dusty, with only two small windows near the top of one wall capable of providing ventilation. Association of urinary metal levels with human semen quality: a cross-sectional study in China. #submit {height: 48px; color: #007596; background-color: transparent; border: 1px solid #007596;}. Int J Environ Health Res 2016;26(2):175–86. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 2006;51(4):594–9. Cadmium mimics estrogen-driven cell proliferation and prolactin secretion from anterior pituitary cells. Kiziler AR, Aydemir B, Onaran I, Alici B, Ozkara H, Gulyasar T, et al. Chemosphere 2014;108:33–9. Human activates contribute greatly to the cadmium concentration in the environment, activities include fossil fuel combustion, agricultural run-off and zinc… Famurewa AC, Ugwuja EI. Recently, investigations of the capability of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), Indian mustard (Brassica juncea), and river red gum (Eucalyptus camaldulensis) to remove cadmium from polluted soil and water have been carried out. People are exposed to cadmium through their diet, since cadmium is absorbed into plant and animal foods that people eat. Prediction of metal bioaccumulation and toxicity in aquatic organisms has been based on the free ion activity (e.g., FIAM) or more recently on the binding with the biological/toxicological sites of action (e.g., biotic ligand model). Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic non-essential transition metal that poses a health risk for both humans and animals. BMJ Open 2017;7(7):e015694. 2017;14:74 doi: 10.3390/ijerph14010074. Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic non-essential transition metal that poses a health risk for both humans and animals. J Toxicol Environ Health 2002;65(7):513–21. Telisman S, Cvitković P, Jurasović J, Pizent A, Gavella M, Rocić B. Semen quality and reproductive endocrine function in relation to biomarkers of lead, cadmium, zinc, and copper in men. Reprod Toxicol 2008;25(4):481–4. 2012;19(16):2611-20. doi: 10.2174/092986712800492913. Debby OT. Sukhn C, Awwad J, Ghantous A, Zaatari G. Associations of semen quality with non-essential heavy metals in blood and seminal fluid: data from the Environment and Male Infertility (EMI) study in Lebanon. Here we addressed the impacts of MPs, Cd, and their joint exposure in a tractable Soft or acidic water tends to dissolve cadmium and lead from water lines; cadmium levels are increased in water stagnating in household pipes. J Adolesc Health 2014;54(2):S10–1. Res J Obstet Gynecol 2018;11:41–8. eCollection 2020. Cadmium is a naturally occurring toxic metal with common exposure in industrial workplaces, plant soils, and from smoking. New releases add to the already existing deposits of cadmium in the environment. Cadmium concentration in maternal and cord blood and infant birth weight: a study on healthy non-smoking women. Ciarrocca M, Capozzella A, Tomei F, Tomei G, Tiziana C. Exposure to cadmium in male urban and rural workers and effects on FSH, LH and testosterone. Exposure to cadmium impairs sperm functions by reducing CatSper in mice. Gabrielsen J, Lipshultz L, Lamb D. MP43-02 Serum cadmium levels predict erectile dysfunction in men. The interactions of microplastics (MPs) with other chemicals and the range of outcomes are of great importance to enhance understanding of their environmental impacts and health risks. Barchiesi F, Branciari R, Latini M, Roila R, Lediani G, Filippini G, Scortichini G, Piersanti A, Rocchegiani E, Ranucci D. Foods. J Urol 2018;199(4):e580. Infant sex-specific placental cadmium and DNA methylation associations. Exposure of adult male rats to cadmium: assessment of sexual behaviour, fertility, aggression as well as anxiety like behaviour with special reference to biochemical and pathological alterations. Evidences for spermatozoa toxicity and oxidative damage of cadmium exposure in rats. Röllin HB, Kootbodien T, Channa K, Odland JO. J Environ Anal Toxicol 2018;8(1):552. Badr FM, El-Habit O. Indian J Med Res 2008;128(4):557–64. Reprod Toxicol 2016;61:114–9. The biogeochemistry of cadmium and its release to the environment has been the subject of review, as has the speciation of cadmium in the environment. This review provides an update on the effects of Cd exposure on human health, focusing on the cellular and molecular alterations involved.
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