It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink. Well, I guess most of you already know how this works. These repos will not persist beyond the transaction. If it is not installed the unzip package will be installed. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. first means it will return only information for the first supported package manager available. Facts returned by this module are added/updated in the hostvars host facts and can be referenced by name just like any other host fact. absent and removed will remove the specified package. This should be set to false if one of the configured repositories is using an untrusted or self-signed certificate. Instead of going down that rabbit hole, I will show you how to accelerate your work by using Ansible. In most cases, you can use the short In most cases, you can use the short Otherwise it would list the repo that it is available from. code of conduct because it is harassing, offensive or spammy. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Now, we will use state=latest to install the latest version of the package. Donate for us to work better! For example, I want to add a repo named rhel-t-stage to the remote hosts and install git from it. What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? I use vagrant to create VMs. The apk option was added in version 2.11. Once unpublished, this post will become invisible to the public and only accessible to Arseny Zinchenko. Along with the inventory file above, I've created the group_vars directory. WebIf you're just checking for one package in your script, you may just be better off testing yum list installed directly, but (IMHO) the function makes it easier to understand what's going on, and its syntax is much easier to remember than yum with all the redirects to supress its output. yum even without specifying the collections: keyword. But how to check if a package pattern exists? kubectl is the command-line utility for controlling the cluster and its components. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. It can be done within the same playbook. [ Looking for more on system automation? is there such a thing as "right to be heard"? Hobbies: summoners war game, gossip. Using an Ohm Meter to test for bonding of a subpanel. Yum itself has two types of groups. In versions prior to 1.9.2 this module installed and removed each package given to the yum module separately. dnf command to install package and its dependencies 2. dnf command to remove a package and its dependencies 3. Thanks for contributing an answer to Server Fault! Parsing the results of this command is the most complete answer. Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? all will return information for all supported and available package managers on the system. Why is it shorter than a normal address? Hey man! If set to false, the SSL certificates will not be validated. In that case, you can use package_facts with yum module to validate the package information. What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? I just want to update this old discussion to point out that there is now a package module that makes this more straightforward - name: get the rpm The first step is to install the packages to perform server, client, and utils. Will also install all packages linked by a weak dependency relation. This module only works on Python 2. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Use args like: Equivalent to warn=no on the shell: line but tidier. ], Jrg has been a Sysadmin for over ten years now. Most upvoted and relevant comments will be first, Software engineer. I can easily get it through using shell commands which is not idempotent You can't really talk about idempotence, when you are querying the curre Try adding the ignore_errors Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, ansible in masterless mode git task fails while git clone works on remote server, Ansible module lineinfile with variable path, Yum installation failes in RHEL 8 EC2 instance, Ansible, set fact when yum package is installed. Comparison operators for package version are valid here >, <, >=, <=. . To get a list of installed packages, you should use: It saves a list of dictionaries describing each package to a variable yum_packages. by Web--- - hosts: centos become: true tasks: - name: Check Hostname command: /usr/bin/hostname - name: Check for package if is installed yum: list: snapd register: How about you use RPM to retrieve the version directly in stead of going trough various pipes: The way you do it is perfectly fine. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Note that setting allow_downgrade=True can make this module behave in a non-idempotent way. Other interests: music (progrock! I will remove the apache package on server1 apache. package_facts even without specifying the collections: keyword. For installing a new package, you will need to specify a package name and the state of the package. ago For installing a new package, you will need to specify a package name and the state of the package. Regarding your example, which does not give you results - you have repeated twice the same argument list and the task should fail (it doesn't, which looks like an Ansible quirk). Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? It's not them. Ansible seems to document two ways to add EPEL one with the yum_repository_module yum_repository: name: epel description: EPEL YUM repo baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/ and one with the yum module name: install EPEL repo yum: name=epel-release state=present Which of these is Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. I could simply ignore it or suppress it, but I was curious if there was a better way? On whose turn does the fright from a terror dive end? The task could end up with a set of packages that does not match the complete list of specified packages to install (because dependencies between the downgraded package and others can cause changes to the packages which were in the earlier transaction). When you query current state, you don't describe the desired state. Ansible check if software package is installed on Linux Instead I would want to accurately check if bind core package has been installed. As mentioned by others, you can use the shell command. For Debian-based systems python-apt package must be installed on targeted hosts. You can use shell command is a pipeline to check for openjdk, any version. Plugin name to enable for the install/update operation. The fields described below are present for all package managers. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? Originally published at rtfm.co.ua on Mar 10, 2019. The disabled plugins will not persist beyond the transaction. Ansible check package installed in Linux - DevopsRoles.com - name: Find if custom_rpm is installed This way, the correct repos are added to the testing and production systems. Looking for job perks? More about me, OUR BEST CONTENT, DELIVERED TO YOUR INBOX. Subscribe to our RSS feed or Email newsletter. Lets create a playbook to check whether the Nginx package is installed or not on the Target server: In this section, we will show you how to use yum_repository module to add the repository and rpm_key module to add the GPG key on the Target system. You can't really talk about idempotence, when you are querying the current state of a machine. ansible ansible.cfg hosts check-package.yml We use the By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. For checking the package version I tried with the following playbook but Ansible doesn't like the syntax: That would display a list consisting of server name and package version. Do not install packages. Best way to check for installed yum package/rpm version You can perform all the basic package management operations including install, remove and update the packages using the yum module. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. If repoquery is not available, install yum-utils. But when I try to use the YUM command, it just executes, but it does not give any results: I can easily get it through using shell commands which is not idempotent. Specifies an alternate directory to store packages. Use the yum group list hidden ids command to see which category of group the group you want to install falls into. - hosts: localhost tasks: - name: Get installed packages sudo: yes Is it possible to gather it using facts or something assimilated? For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse. Anyway, here are some examples of enabling a repo on a single host and installing a package from it. Install ansible - How can I check for an installed packaged version on Eg: openjdk-17-jdk-headless is installed, but I just want to check for openjdk, any version. Is there a generic term for these trajectories? DEV Community A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. You can use register=yum_output parameter with the yum module to print the output of any command executed in the playbook. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Lets create a playbook to remove the Elasticsearch repository and clean up the metadata cache on the Target server. Which was the first Sci-Fi story to predict obnoxious "robo calls"? Reminder: Ubuntu is Debian-based. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. In addition to listing packages, use can also list the following: installed, updates, available and repos. If set to repoid, disable excludes defined for given repo id. If you love DevopsRoles.com website. This mimics yums command line behaviour. Click to reveal In the case of yum, it has 2 action plugins that use it under the hood, ansible.builtin.yum and ansible.builtin.package. What does 'They're at four. But that is not accurate as I'm getting a list of few other bind packages like these: That is not I wanted. You can store the output of the task as a var or use local facts by adding a tiny script on the remote host(s) -, Redundant grep + awk pair can be reduced to just. The portage and pkg options were added in version 2.8. Any hints guys? Since 2.8 this is a list and can support multiple package managers per system. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Install server, client, utils => ansible.builtin.yum Initialize db => ansible.builtin.stat, ansible.builtin.shell Start and Enable at boot => ansible.builtin.service In order to install PostgreSQL on a RedHat-like system, you need to perform three steps. How to accurately check if package is installed in yum? shell: yum list installed custom-rpm | grep cust You can also pass a url or a local path to a rpm file (using state=present). List currently installed package version during yum update. In that case, you can use item and combine all packages in a single task. | Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Installs, upgrade, downgrades, removes, and lists packages and groups with the yum package manager. Repository (Sources) apply good practice to the yum module usage by dropping the loop and installing all packages at once For the first point, the inventory and its vars would look like the following: Note: d ( []) which is an alias for default ( []) is there to make sure nothing breaks if a specific group does not have any custom modules defined. But what if I have hundreds of hosts? rpm -qa | grep ansible | xargs rpm -e Now, lets go Ansible check package installed in Linux. density matrix, Embedded hyperlinks in a thesis or research paper. When specifying multiple repos, separate them with a ",". What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? For portage support it requires the qlist utility, which is part of app-portage/portage-utils. Pattern match needed. Return information about installed packages as facts. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7c086d36cde800b3 I am trying to get all the installed YUM packages on an RHEL machine. I'm trying to obtain a version from an installed rpm/yum package, but ran into a warning message when running the script. What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? i need to check more than 100 servers for the snapd package, but I don't like the output at all. However, if one of the packages adds a new yum repository that the other packages come from (such as epel-release) then that package needs to be installed in a separate task. The yum module can be used to determine if a package is available and installed on the DevOps, cloud and infrastructure engineer. How can I get the installed YUM packages with Ansible? Repoid of repositories to enable for the install/update operation. Returned: when operating system level package manager is specified or auto detected manager, Sample: "{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n \n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n }\n ],\n \n }\n}\n# Sample rpm\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.26.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.16.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.10.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.21.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools-libs\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools-libs\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample deb\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"libbz2-1.0\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"1.0.6-5\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"libbz2-1.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"patch\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"2.7.1-4ubuntu1\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"patch\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample pkg_info\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"curl\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"curl\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"7.79.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"intel-firmware\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"intel-firmware\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"20210608v0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}". First, I create the .repo file. Adding EV Charger (100A) in secondary panel (100A) fed off main (200A). WebYou can use ansible.windows.win_package and make sure to supply a value for the product_id argument so that it can detect when the programs are already installed This works very well 3 West-Salad-2546 3 mo. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Last updated on Mar 30, 2023. Because the modules used in this example are idempotent (like most Ansible modules), I don't have to worry whether these repos are already configured.