[93] In the lower hills (700m 2,000m), subtropical and temperate deciduous mixed forests containing mostly Sal (in the lower altitudes), Chilaune and Katus, as well as subtropical pine forest dominated by chir pine are common. After the advent of democracy in 1951, Nepali literature flourished. Nepal Police Rankings in Nepal along with Insignia (Nepali: ). Since 2011, Nepal has moved up the rankings table by 22 places. Nepal's gross domestic product (GDP) for 2019 was $34.186 billion. Nepal. The citizens of Nepal are known as Nepali or Nepalese. [30], After 6500 BC, evidence for the domestication of food crops and animals, construction of permanent structures, and storage of agricultural surplus appeared in Mehrgarh and other sites in what is now Balochistan. [66] After a decade of instability and internal strife which saw two constituent assembly elections,[67][68][69][70] the new constitution was promulgated on 20 September 2015, making Nepal a federal democratic republic divided into seven provinces. [74] Immediately south of the emerging Himalayas, plate movement created a vast trough that rapidly filled with river-borne sediment[75] and now constitutes the Indo-Gangetic Plain. [138] Nepal was ranked 76 out of 163 countries in the Global Peace Index (GPI) in 2019. Senior Sub Inspector has 3 Stars in Nepal Police. World News | Twin Earthquake Jolts Western Nepal, No Casualties Reported. [113] Nepal has ten national parks, three wildlife reserves, one hunting reserve, three Conservation Areas and eleven buffer zones, covering a total area of 28,959.67km2 (11,181.39sqmi), or 19.67% of the total land area,[114] while ten wetlands are registered under the Ramsar Convention. [128] The specific legal provisions are codified as Civil Code and Criminal Code, accompanied by Civil Procedure Code and Criminal Procedure Code respectively. [316] The appearance of ahimsa, or the avoidance of violence toward all forms of life in many religious orders early in South Asian history, especially Upanishadic Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism, is thought to have been a notable factor in the prevalence of vegetarianism among a segment of Nepal's Hindu and Buddhist populations, as well as among Jains. [88], Among the notable trees, are the astringent Azadirachta indica, or neem, which is widely used in traditional herbal medicine,[94] and the luxuriant Ficus religiosa, or peepal,[95] which is displayed on the ancient seals of Mohenjo-daro,[96] and under which Gautam Buddha is recorded in the Pali canon to have sought enlightenment. [99] As the Indian Plate collided with Eurasia forming and raising the Himalayas, the arid and semi-arid Mediterranean flora was pushed up and adapted to the more alpine climate over the next 4050million years. [220] Except for some lignite deposits, Nepal has no known oil, gas or coal deposits. Apart from its primary role, Nepal Police conducts a vast array of duties such as VIP protection, Security of Vital Installations, Traffic management, Secret services, Intelligence collection, Riot Control, Disaster management, Hostage rescue and various other Ceremonial roles. [citation needed], The Parliamentary Government under the multi-party system was adopted for some years which was followed by Panchayat System since 1960. Nepal (Ranked 110th) :: Legatum Prosperity Index 2023 [60][61], In 1996, the Maoist Party started a violent bid to replace the royal parliamentary system with a people's republic. Modern cholos worn with sarees are usually half-sleeved and single-breasted, and do not cover the midriff. Nepal Economy: Population, GDP, Inflation, Business, Trade, FDI, Corruption Most of Nepal's mountaineering earning comes from Mount Everest, which is more accessible from the Nepalese side. The Nepali rupee has been tied to the Indian rupee at an exchange rate of 1.6 for many years. Nepal Army Salary Range 2076 (From Recruit to Army Chief) [345] Nepal police, Armed police force and Nepal army are the most prolific producers of national players, and aspiring players are known to join armed forces, for the better sporting opportunities they can provide. [177] [178] With an annual growth rate calculated at 6.6% in 2019, [179] and expected 2.89% in 2021, [180] Nepal is one of the fastest-growing economies in . Name of police forces in Nepalese in the motto at the bottom, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 01:45. [259][260], Health care services in Nepal are provided by both the public and private sectors. In the high Himalayas, the traditional dresses are largely influenced by Tibetan culture. [citation needed], Family values are important in the Nepali tradition, and multi-generational patriarchal joint families have been the norm in Nepal, though nuclear families are becoming common in urban areas. In the south-eastern region, Janakpurdham was the capital of the prosperous kingdom of Videha or Mithila, that extended down to the Ganges, and home to King Janaka and his daughter, Sita. Public health centres provide 72 essential medicines free of cost. | Police Rank To offer and undertake advanced training for senior police officers in the field of leadership, management and administration, proactive policing, community policing trainer's training, etc. Emperor Ashoka made a pilgrimage to Lumbini and erected a pillar at Buddha's birthplace, the inscriptions on which mark the starting point for properly recorded history of Nepal. [76] Nepal lies almost completely within this collision zone, occupying the central sector of the Himalayan arc, nearly one-third of the 2,400km (1,500mi)-long Himalayas,[77][78][79][80][81][82] with a small strip of southernmost Nepal stretching into the Indo-Gangetic plain and two districts in the northwest stretching up to the Tibetan plateau.[74]. This led to the Kot massacre; armed clashes between military personnel and administrators loyal to the queen led to the execution of several hundred princes and chieftains around the country. [241] Although many government policies throughout history have disregarded or marginalised minority religions, Nepalese societies generally enjoy religious tolerance and harmony among all religions, with only isolated incidents of religiously motivated violence. There are fourteen ranks in Nepal Police. [45][42] In 641, Songtsen Gampo of the Tibetan Empire sends Narendradeva back to Licchavi with an army and subjugates Nepal. [157], Nepal emphasises greater cooperation in South Asia and actively pushed for the establishment of SAARC, the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, the permanent secretariat of which, is hosted in Kathmandu. The king was made a titular figure, and the post of Prime Minister was made powerful and hereditary. Nepal is also a member of the Non-Aligned Movement and the Bay of Bengal Initiative. The Police Regulation, 2015 BS (1959 AD) came into effect. Increasingly, in urban settings, the sari is no longer the apparel of everyday wear, transformed instead into one for formal occasions. [1] Commissioned officer ranks [ edit] Related: List of public holiday in Nepal 2079. There are 117 private TV channels and 736 FM radio stations licensed for operation, at least 314 of them, community radio stations. The Police Reform Commission was constituted in the year 1992 and Modernization of the Police Organisation started to tune with the aspirations of the people and norms of Multi-Party system. [208] Premier destinations include Pokhara, the Annapurna trekking circuit and the four UNESCO world heritage sitesLumbini, Sagarmatha National Park (home to Mount Everest), seven sites in the Kathmandu Valley collectively listed as one, and Chitwan National Park. Rank Insignia; : Rice and wheat are mostly cultivated in the terai plains and well-irrigated valleys, and maize, millet, barley and buckwheat in the lesser fertile and drier hills. More than 60% of Nepal's trade is with India. Per capita income is $1,004. It is an independent organisation under the command of the Inspector General, who is appointed by and reports to the Ministry of Home Affairs. [325][326] Ludo, snakes and ladders and carrom are popular pastimes. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We Connect You to Lawyers Who can Answer Your Legal Queries and Help You Resolve Your Legal Issues. [1] [187][188] Major industries include tourism, carpets, textiles, cigarettes, cement, brick, as well as small rice, jute, sugar and oilseed mills. [191][192] The agriculture sector is particularly vulnerable as it is highly dependent on the monsoon rains, with just 28% of the arable land being irrigated, As of 2014[update]. It is primarily responsible for maintaining law and order, prevention of crime and crime investigation within the jurisdiction determined by the Constitution of Nepal. This latest MPI Report reaffirms that Nepal is heading in the right direction in its commitment to Agenda 2030 and in attaining its aspiration of 'Prosperous . It remains firmly committed to the One China Policy and is known to curb anti-China activities from the Tibetan refugees in Nepal. Nepal has five climatic zones, broadly corresponding to the altitudes. As the country embraces federalism, the government finalized a new order of precedence in April 2019. He embarked on his mission by securing the neutrality of the bordering mountain kingdoms. [310] The Columbian exchange had brought the potato, the tomato, maize, peanuts, cashew nuts, pineapples, guavas, and most notably, chilli peppers, to South Asia. Population density is high in valleys but notably less above 2,000 metres (6,600ft) and very low above 2,500 metres (8,200ft), where snow occasionally falls in winter. . ", "Austria / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Bahamas / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", International Statistics on Crime and Criminal Justice p. 135 link outdated, updated data unreliable, "Belgi telt niet meer, maar minder politiemensen t.o.v. Nepal has made substantive progress in reducing the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) from 30.1 percent (NMICS 2014) to 17.4 (2019 NMICS) percent over the timeframe of five years. In the Kathmandu valley, the Mallas, who make several appearances in Nepalese history since ancient times, had established themselves in Kathmandu and Patan by the middle of the 14th century. [324] Bagh-Chal, an ancient board game that's thought to have originated in Nepal, can be played on chalk-drawn boards, with pebbles, and is still popular today. [46] The Licchavi dynasty went into decline in the late 8th century and was followed by a Thakuri rule. For other uses, see. Above 3,500m in the west and 4,000m in the east, coniferous trees give way to rhododendron-dominated alpine shrubs and meadows. Police Ranks in Nepal | Nepal Police New Rankings with Insignia 2079. Before the unification of Nepal, the Kathmandu Valley was known as Nepal. [201], According to the Nepal Telecommunication Authority MIS August 2019 report, voice telephony subscription rate was at 2.70% of total population for fixed phones and 138.59% for mobile; 98% of all voice telephony was through mobile phones. The government's statist approach to the economy seriously. The only practical seaport of entry for goods bound for Kathmandu is Kolkata in India. [292] Popular children's games include versions of tag,[321] knucklebones,[321] hopscotch, Duck, duck, goose[321] and lagori, while marbles,[321] top, hoop rolling and gully cricket are also popular among boys. Junior ranks wear beret while high-ranked officers wear Peaked cap (with a blue band) with most senior officers with braids on the peak. [264] While sedentary lifestyle, imbalanced diet and consumption of tobacco and alcohol has contributed in the rise of non-communicable diseases, many lose their life to communicable and treatable diseases caused by poor sanitation and malnutrition due to a lack of education, awareness and access to healthcare services. [249] Though there is significant gender disparity in overall literacy rate,[5] girls have overtaken boys in enrolment to all levels of education. Nepal has a diverse geography, including fertile plains, subalpine forested hills, and eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth. The World Press Freedom Index ranks as many as 180 countries on indicators such as media independence, self-censorship, the rule of law, transparency and abuses. AIGP Tek Prasad Rai is the executive director of this academy. At 2.16 per 100,000 in 2016, Nepal's intentional homicide rate is much lower than average; police data indicates a steady increase in the crime rate in recent years. The Shah dynasty established the Kingdom of Nepal and later formed an alliance with the British Empire, under its Rana dynasty of premiers. [305] Cholo-sari has become the attire of choice for formal occasions, official environs and festive gatherings. Newar literature also emerged as a premier literary tradition. Nepal Police Proposed Rank & Current Rank Details Nepal Police is the national and primary law enforcement agency of Nepal. [121] After the 2022 general election, the House of Representatives of 2nd Federal parliament was formed as hung parliament and a coalition government led by Pushpa Kamal Dahal was formed in December 2022.[122]. [42], In the mid-18th century, Prithvi Narayan Shah, a Gorkha king, set out to put together what would become present-day Nepal. [223][224][225] Nepal's electrification rate (76%) is comparable to that of other countries in the region but there is significant disparity between the rural (72%) and urban (97%) areas. [321], Football and cricket are popular professional sports. buurlanden", "Belize / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", Bermuda Police Service Update | Bermuda Progressive Labour Party (PLP), "Botswana / Africa / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Os estados com o maior dficit de policiais por habitante", "Brunei / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Cambodia / Asia & South Pacific / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Table 2 Police officers by level of policing, by province and territory, 2017", "Chile / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", Columbia > Police Reform in Latin America, "Costa Rica: An Army-less Nation in a Problem-Prone Region", "Ministar unutarnjih poslova informirao javnost o broju policajaca i policajki u Hrvatskoj. Law enforcement by country - Wikipedia It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. The district coordination committee, a committee composed of all elected officials from the local governments in the district, has a very limited role.[3][127]. [315] Newar cuisine, one of the richest and most influential in Nepal, is more elaborate and diverse than most, as Newar culture developed in the highly fertile and prosperous Kathmandu valley. The national carrier, Nepal Airlines, is in poor shape due to mismanagement and corruption, and has been blacklisted by the EU. Marriage is thought to be for life, and the divorce rate is extremely low, with less than one in a thousand marriages ending in divorce. 95% of children have access to iodised salt, and 86% of children aged 6 59 months receive Vitamin A prophylaxis.