In terms of citizenship, all Jamaicans who moved to the UK prior to Jamaican Independence in 1962 were automatically […] The latter are based chiefly on the colourful rhythmic intensity of the island’s African heritage. Language is certainly an area where African retention is the strongest in Jamaica. Fifteen years later in 1509, after their first visit to the island, the first Spanish colonists came here under the Spanish governor Juan de Esquivel. Jamaicans move fluidly between Patois and English. When the British captured Jamaica in 1655, the Spanish colonists fled, leaving a large number of African slaves. The vast majority of Jamaicans are of African descent, with minorities of Europeans, East Indians, Chinese, Middle Eastern and others or mixed ancestry. The majority of Jamaicans, at least 90%, are of West African descent, their ancestors having been abducted from Africa during the slave trade. These former Spanish slaves created three Palenques, or settlements.. Are Jamaicans British citizens? Yes - Jamaicans, and all Black Carribean people, were originally from Africa, they were captured and transported for use as slaves, and worked mainly on sugar plantations. Jamaica served mainly as a supply base: food, men, arms and horse were shipped here to help in conquering the American mainland. FAMOUS JAMAICANS OF AFRICAN DESCENT There are too many notable Jamaicans of African descent to name. The afro-Jamaicans or black Jamaicans refer to the citizens of Jamaica who are descendants of black Africans or partially black Africa. They first … The Jamaican language was born on the plantation. The first black Africans were brought to Jamaica in 1513, and they were from the Iberian Peninsula. Black Jamaicans are descended from slaves brought over from Africa to work on the sugarcane plantations. Africans are from Africa. Jamaica - Jamaica - Cultural life: Jamaica’s cultural development has been deeply influenced by British traditions and a search for roots in folk forms. People of mixed heritage, including Arawak/Taino Indian and African, European and African, or Chinese and East Indian, make up about 4.9% of the population. Jamaican culture is a product of the interaction between Europe and Africa. However being from African and being of African decent are 2 separate things. Jamaican's and other people of the African Diaspora are Black meaning of African decent. Many African traditions survive to this day are key cultural cornerstones in Jamaican society; which is a testament to the strength of African culture. NO. Who took slaves to Jamaica? When Jamaica became a British colony in 1655, many of them fought with the Spanish who gave them their freedom. 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