(1/9/03) Local governments adopt and implement these time, place, and manner controls mostly through land use regulations. of Comm. Can I build a second house on my property Oregon? Marijuana in Oregon: Land Use and Zoning Considerations for - Nolo 17.136.020 Permitted uses. Goal 14 also requires cities and counties to plan for growth in population and employment and that this growth is to be contained inside urban growth boundaries. Jackson County Citizens' League v. Jackson County, 171 Or App 149, 15 P3d 42 (2000), "Public or private school" is restrictive term that does not include broad range of places of learning. It is located on high-value farmland, as defined in MCC 17.137.130 (D), and satisfies the following standards: a. 0000031845 00000 n The comparison to other parts of the country is now stark, especially at the edges of urban areas, where in most states low-density residential development continues to leap-frog across the landscape, forcing the premature conversion of farms to other uses. If they farm less than 6.5 acres, they must earn $650 in grossnot netincome in three out of every five years. PDF Assessment of Farmland in an Exclusive Farm-Use Zone, 150-303-644 - Oregon 215 and Oregon Administrative Rule (OAR) Chapter 660 Division 33. Just over 26 percentor 16.3 million acresof Oregon's land was in non-federal agricultural use in 2015. we provide special support Off-grid living is legal in Oregon. Meeker v. Board of Commissioners, 36 Or App 699, 585 P2d 1138 (1978), aff'd 287 Or 665, 601 P2d 804 (1979), County may not approve partition of exclusive farm use land for purpose of placing nonfarm dwelling on parcel unless county has first determined that dwelling would meet criteria for nonfarm dwelling in EFU zone. Likely, your Farm Special Assessment was disqualified. FAQ - Jackson County, OR Assessor DLCD v. Douglas County, 28 Or LUBA 242 (1994). 0000005055 00000 n !aSVQ{\ mP| q!-}.ac Likely, your Farm Special Assessment was disqualified. 0000003075 00000 n H\n08)RcCyTtxg3jooat.)sjCyXYnr?~5!u>ko!nz\>-6[ei6 U3ZBl/vNYU;|^W`H~Zm0.%=XVPC do'={Yg}5=jzc/Bg,A0K%d Y,Ap/s$/|GwTx*=JOSTx*=JOSTxecR_sJ1(*o = endstream endobj 133 0 obj <> endobj 134 0 obj <> endobj 135 0 obj <> endobj 136 0 obj <> endobj 137 0 obj <> endobj 138 0 obj <> endobj 139 0 obj <>stream 0000035528 00000 n 0000016136 00000 n (last accessed Jun. View 22291 Boones Ferry Rd NE, Aurora, OR 97002 property records for FREE including property ownership, deeds, mortgages, titles & sales history, current & historic tax assessments, legal, parcel & structure description, land use, zoning & more. When used as a dwelling in a residential zone as an accessory dwelling, tiny houses on wheels are typically illegal in Oregon. Counties apply EFU zoning to agricultural lands protected under Statewide Planning Goal 3. Cox v. Polk County, 174 Or App 332, 25 P3d 970 (2001), Sup Ct review denied, Fire service facility has purpose of "providing rural fire protection services" if predominant area served by facility is rural. of Revenue, 294 Or 455, 657 P2d 680 (1983), Farmland that has been destroyed by nonfarm activity may not be classified as "wasteland" for purposes of obtaining farm use assessment. What produce is in season right now in Oregon? Original Source: % 0000008352 00000 n Refer to the Oregon Department of Revenue Farm Assessment flyer for your property's zoning (EFU or NON-EFU) for "What Land Qualifies." 0000007150 00000 n Original Source: Join thousands of people who receive monthly site updates. The building must be solely for the purpose of agriculture. increasing citizen access. for non-profit, educational, and government users. Similarly, a decision to establish or amend an urban reserve must only include high-value farmland when no other options exist. we provide special support of Revenue, 290 Or 931, 627 P2d 480 (1981), Where plaintiff rented pasture at price of $40 per month for grazing of horses owned by his daughter's girlfriends, many of whom used their horses in connection with their 4-H projects; there were never more than five or six horses on the property at any one time; and each of the renters was responsible for feeding and care of her own horse, individuals renting pasture were doing so for personal reasons and not for primary purpose of obtaining a profit within the meaning of this section and use of property did not meet definition of "farm use." The minimum parcel size of County Commrs., application to county governing bodies and planning commissions, (1974) Vol 36, p 960; binding effect on governmental agencies of the adoption of interim Willamette River Greenway boundaries, (1975) Vol 37, p 894. sU$G`J.8gW. 0 Wright v. KECH-TV, 300 Or 139, 707 P2d 1232 (1985), Provision in county ordinance permitting "utility facilities necessary for public service" in agricultural zones means it must be necessary to place facility in zone. x\r}W$Or80J) >n VYAw9w?yjImzu~_"u>?9O*s*r'jC.US]Yf~uj-eh[:Ubypl2\\f/^VtZW]%Mgipe %7P:Ue; jw/$qslvN_[9ljCgyr}[~`yIc1F8m9ILzvm(!NI7N4gQd|~[}. It is virtually impossible to have a small-acreage off-grid farm in Oregon. Zoning also retains farmland in large blocks by prohibiting subdivision into parcels too small for commercial farming. Clark v. Jackson County, 313 Or 508, 836 P2d 710 (1992), Processing of aggregate that does not include final processing into asphalt or portland cement cannot qualify under provision permitting processing of other mineral resources and subsurface resources. 0000006216 00000 n Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in nonmarginal lands counties, ORS 215.275 (Utility facilities necessary for public service), ORS 215.274 (Associated transmission lines necessary for public service), ORS 92.010 (Definitions for ORS 92.010 to 92.192), ORS 215.780 (Minimum lot or parcel sizes), ORS 308A.250 (Definitions for ORS 308A.250 to 308A.259), ORS 215.279 (Farm income standard for dwelling in conjunction with farm use), ORS 517.750 (Definitions for ORS 517.702 to 517.989), ORS 358.480 (Definitions for ORS 358.480 to 358.545), ORS 215.291 (Alteration, restoration or replacement of lawfully established dwelling), ORS 215.255 (Farm product processing facility), ORS 454.695 (License required to perform sewage disposal services), 468B.053 (Alternatives to obtaining water quality permit), 468B.055 (Plans and specifications for disposal, treatment and sewerage systems), ORS 468B.095 (Use of sludge on agricultural, horticultural or silvicultural land), ORS 215.246 (Approval of land application of certain substances), 215.251 (Relationship to other farm uses), ORS 162.135 (Definitions for ORS 162.135 to 162.205), ORS 215.296 (Standards for approval of certain uses in exclusive farm use zones), ORS 215.203 (Zoning ordinances establishing exclusive farm use zones), 215.255 (Farm product processing facility), ORS 215.298 (Mining in exclusive farm use zone), ORS 195.120 (Rules and planning goal amendments for parks required), ORS 195.300 (Definitions for ORS 195.300 to 195.336), ORS 215.447 (Photovoltaic solar power generation facilities on high-value farmland), ORS 671.520 (Definitions for ORS 671.510 to 671.760), ORS 671.318 (Businesses providing landscape architecture services), ORS 197.015 (Definitions for ORS chapters 195, 196, 197 and ORS 197A.300 to 197A.325), 215.284 (Dwelling not in conjunction with farm use). 0000002564 00000 n Counties are not expected, or allowed, to plan for expected growth to occur outside urban growth boundaries. 215.263 Kenagy v. Benton County, 112 Or App 17, 827 P2d 1047 (1992), Farm owner's involvement with farming operations on leased portions of property combined with owner's past, present and planned expanded uses on unleased part of property bring owner within this statute. . The EFU zone is intended to be a farm zone consistent with OAR 660 Division 033 and ORS 215.283. (Zoning of E30, E40 etc.). 5.2.1 Exclusive Farm Use (EFU) This district is intended to conserve agricultural land, and implements the Oregon hbbbf`b``3y Widespread development of houses and amenities that serve urban populations on farmland can result in increased conflicts with agricultural practices. This tax on harvest is known as the STF severance tax. Exclusive Farm Use (EFU) Zoned Farm (a.k.a. Publications in Portable Document Format may be viewed, searched and printed out to look exactly like the original. All 36 counties in Oregon have implemented EFU zoning. exclusive farm useThe purpose of the EFU (exclusive farm use) zone is to provide areas for continued practice of commercial agriculture. 215.203 Clackamas County v. Emmert, 14 Or App 493, 513 P2d 532 (1973), Sup Ct review denied, Statutory scheme establishing LCDC and granting it authority to establish state-wide land use planning goals does not unconstitutionally delegate legislative power where both standards (under this chapter) and safeguards ([former] ORS 197.310) exist. Learn how, An official website of the State of Oregon, Department of Land Conservation and Development, An official website of the State of Oregon , Transportation and Growth Management Program, Land Conservation and Development Commission, Oregon Legislative Information System (OLIS), Show these lands in the county's comprehensive plan, Adopt policies to preserve farmland in the comprehensive plan, Zone farmland EFU (exclusive farm use)consistent with state law. %%EOF For relatives whose assistance is necessary for management of a commercial farming operation. They allow landowners to build, extend, develop, convert, excavate or carry out engineering work on certain sites without going through the full planning permission process, and some have been designed specifically for agricultural buildings. for non-profit, educational, and government users. Brentmar v. Jackson County, 321 Or 481, 900 P2d 1030 (1995), Where language describing use permitted as of right employs inexact or delegative terms to describe limitations, agency may interpret limits by rule. Greenfield v. Multnomah County, 259 Or App 687, 317 P3d 274 (2013), "Incidental" as used in this section limits types of nonfarm crops or livestock items sold at farm stands but does not limit amount of sales of those items. Click on a question to reveal the answer. Those laws have protected farms, rural communities, and our state's $12 billion . Still v. Bd. This can include multi-unit farm worker housing. We will always provide free access to the current law. Within an EFU zone no building, structure or premise shall be used, (last accessed Jun. The legislature has recognized that EFU zoning limits the use of agricultural land. 0000008983 00000 n of Comm. CLACKAMAS COUNTY ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE 401-5 Last Amended 10/23/21 Table 401-1: Permitted Uses in the EFU District HV LV Use Subject To REST USES A A Propagation or harvesting of a forest product. A. In addition, endobj 0000003976 00000 n 0000001554 00000 n Can You Build A House On Efu Zoned Land In Oregon? Join thousands of people who receive monthly site updates. of Rev., 10 OTR 85 (1985), Although this section has land use regulatory features, the "current employment" requirement was designed only as qualification for favorable tax treatment. stream Is Unsolicited Pictures Illegal In Oregon? Can I Open Carry In Oregon If I Live In Idaho? Temporarily during a medical hardship of a family member. Do You Pay Sales Tax On A House In Oregon? Keicher v. Clackamas County, 175 Or App 633, 29 P3d 1155 (2001), "Subsurface of public roads and highways" includes entire right-of-way within which thoroughfare has been constructed, not merely hard surface on which traffic travels. The Polk County Planning Division provides the Zoning Ordinance for your reference and convenience. hTkGw;8c95&iOED"DahS/ZB(-AB[Huc?hPZhg&B3o `@`(X\MF!eF 9LnNp. Greenfield v. Multnomah County, 259 Or App 687, 317 P3d 274 (2013), "Structures" means something built or constructed for permanent or temporary use or occupancy by members of public and use and design limitations on structures apply to tents, canopies, portable viewing platforms, food cards and ticket kiosks. Polk County | 850 Main Street | Dallas, Oregon 97338. increasing citizen access. Central Oregon Landwatch v. Deschutes County, 276 Or App 282, 367 P3d 560 (2016), Where proposed use of property was to rent out lawn for hosting different events including weddings, wedding receptions and family reunions, sole purpose of use was not to maintain tract of land for natural enjoyment and outdoor recreational use for particular group or class of persons but primarily for commercial events, therefore use was outside scope of "private park" as used in this section. Join thousands of people who receive monthly site updates. The state's agriculture is also one of the most diverse in the nation with over 225 different types of crops and livestock. What land qualifies for farm-use assessment? : (503) 623-9237 of Rev., 6 OTR 496 (1976), Buildings used for temporary housing of itinerant farm workers during harvest periods were buildings supporting "accepted farming practices" under this section. hb```b`` Xmd$6OI H@xy:oPia)OACe?,4}W&ZkXgGKw3]uH1;fH3@ OJ+ endstream endobj 167 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[8 120]/Length 27/Size 128/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream trailer <<23C30493FFAD4427AC6C96164321DEE2>]/Prev 48811/XRefStm 1378>> startxref 0 %%EOF 168 0 obj <>stream Oregon law spells out the standards and processes to approve development in EFU zones (ORS 215 and OAR Chapter 660, Division 33). 1, Portland homeowners can legally have two small dwellings sharing a residential city lot with their existing house. :#dBvX-hH'I+=14K4WeasOa j6}OW:7;Ix2k'7&2t}IFn[UzeNn+]++zhWrCrLWxPOhfw@FN$hz(`pP8b_;50*!^lS |,G'``bI(/E*O:DP3\ED1RZ0aB>ALD6m48V{~G=.mA@X"BO@2A5P0Y76%@ZdaV2dTt! Section 215.213 Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in counties that adopted marginal lands system prior to 1993; rules, Taylor v. Dept. Oregon Off-Grid Laws - An In Depth Guide - Primal Survivor CD-uV%]@|=tsqu5QEP zLh U7Ln8[z]17Mm`~8s}KU[ s6AF!1/p;z_a`7q ID5a!r entrepreneurship, were lowering the cost of legal services and Oregon's EFU laws have encouraged development where it makes sense while controlling sprawling subdivisions from leapfrogging across our rural landscapes. %PDF-1.4 % of Revenue, 12 OTR 407 (1993), Winery is not farm use. https://oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_215.263. Marijuana production is subject to Section 841. McKay Creek Valley v. Washington County, 122 Or App 59, 857 P2d 167 (1993), Uses that "may be permitted" in exclusive farm use zone are permitted as of right and are not subject to additional local government restriction. PDF Assessment of Farmland Not in an Exclusive Farm-Use Zone - Oregon %PDF-1.5 % MLS # 22291 Boones Ferry Road NE, Aurora, OR 97002 Property Records (last accessed Jun. 26, 2021). fice or your county assessor's office. For information about farm-use assessment on land in an EFU zone, see the information circular, "Assessment of Farm-land in an Exclusive Farm-Use Zone," 150-303-644. State law requires that for farmers to qualify, they have to gross $100 an acre. A. You must have JavaScript enabled to use this form. 0000003487 00000 n HUn6}WQz0 4 0 obj 26, 2021). Morrow County Zoning Ordinance Article 3 Section 3.010 (11012018) Page 1 of 47. hbbd``b`$ ~Hp\|ENYCM Q h Existing zoning, tax, and right-to-farm policies encourage continued farm use, but new challenges continue to appear and growth pressures will likely continue in many parts of the state. Zoning ordinances establishing exclusive farm use zones, Woodlot was not currently employed as part of whole parcel, and was not surrounded by and did not border on farm use parcel and was therefore not appurtenant. (excluding holidays), Polk County | 850 Main Street | Dallas, Oregon 97338. EFU is a zoning category, and rarely gets changed. Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in counties that adopted marginal lands system prior to 1993, Single-family residence could not, as matter of law, be permitted on five-acre parcel zoned for farm use where subject property was presently in agricultural use, generally suitable for such use, and surrounded by operating farms. View more property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow. Agriculture is one of the state's biggest industries. Land with soils capable of agricultural production are considered "agricultural land" and are protected under Goal 3 and exclusive farm use (EFU) zoning. EXCLUSIVE FARM USE DISTRICT (EFU) (7/1/04) PURPOSE A. Oregon's agricultural lands protection program has reduced many of these problems relative to other parts of the country, but the threats still exist. Seasonal Oregon Produce Apples: August. Capsey v. Dept. Zoned Farm) Property must be in an Exclusive Farm Use zone and must be used to grow something for sale with the intent to make a profit. 850 Main Street Chapin v. Dept. The capability of land for farming also plays a role in where urban development goes. Cabbage. Oregon's statewide program requires counties to: Oregon's program emphasizes availability of land, free from conflicts, for use by commercial agriculture. Dwellings on Farm and Forest Lands Lot-of-record dwellings may not be sited on high-value farmland unless the parcel cannot practicably be managed for farm use. https://oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_215.283. To replace a dwelling that currently or previously existed. Nichols v. Clackamas County, 146 Or App 25, 932 P2d 1185 (1997), Sup Ct review denied, Administrative rules governing high-value farmland are not subordinate to statutes governing permissive uses for exclusive farm use zones in nonmarginal land counties. 8:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. Rutherford v. Armstrong, 31 Or App 1319, 572 P2d 1331 (1977), Sup Ct review denied, Where land cannot presently or in foreseeable future be utilized for "farm use" as defined in this section, LCDC goal does not require exclusive farm use zoning upon finding of predominance of certain class soils. 0000012722 00000 n If you are not sure if your land is within a farm-use zone, check with your planning office or your county assessor's office. If an agricultural tenancy is in place, express consent for the conversion from both the landlord and tenant must be obtained (you cannot terminate an agricultural tenancy for the purposes of carrying out the residential development, unless there is a written agreement that the site is no longer required for. Menges v. Bd. 17.136.030 Dwellings permitted subject to standards. . Columbia County v. LCDC, 44 Or App 749, 606 P2d 1184 (1980), Fasano v. Bd. Agricultural practices like pesticide spraying, manure management, and movement of farm machinery, while critical for maintaining farm operations, are not pleasant to live with as a residential neighbor. Non-farm dwellings must be sited on soils that are generally unsuitable for agriculture. of Rev., 8 OTR 122 (1979), Homesite located on land zoned for exclusive farm use was not eligible for special assessment. As an accessory dwellings for farm help not related to the operator. #8Health Care Quality. Cherry Lane, Inc. v. Board of County Comm., 84 Or App 196, 733 P2d 488 (1987), Sup Ct review denied, Minimum parcel size requirements of ORS 215.780 are applicable to exclusive farm use lot division made for purpose of allowing nonfarm dwelling. Josephine County v. Garnier, 163 Or App 333, 987 P2d 1263 (1999), Separate showing of compliance with, or exception to, state land use planning goal dealing with urbanization is not required in order to allow uses in exclusive farm use zone that are urban in nature but of kinds specifically allowed by statute. Marion County, Oregon Code Title 17 RURAL ZONING Chapter 17.136 - EFU (EXCLUSIVE FARM USE) ZONE This section revised 3/19; current through July 22, 2020 Sections: 17.136.010 Purpose. 0000001116 00000 n Columbia County v. LCDC, 44 Or App 749, 606 P2d 1184 (1980), Fasano v. Bd. Who qualifies for farm tax exemption in Oregon? EXCLUSIVE FARM USE, EFU ZONE . Oregon Relay TTY or Voice: 711, Office Hours Through social Brussel Sprouts. Zoning that limits land partitioning, speculation, and adjacent conflicting uses leaves farmers and ranchers free to pursue farming and confident enough of a long-range future in farming to make continued investments in their operations. Benton v. Dept. It is intended to be applied in those areas composed of tracts that are predominantly high-value farm soils as defined in OAR 660-033-0020(8). EFU (exclusive farm use)zoning limits development that could conflict with farm practices. Land in an EFU zones is eligible for lower property taxes when the land is farmed. 3 0 obj DLCD prepares a Farm & Forest Report every two years that summarizes recent permit activity in EFU zones across the state. 14107 Butteville Rd NE , Gervais, OR 97026-9747 is a single-family home listed for-sale at $3,000,000. 0000003599 00000 n As farm operations scale down or leave, farm infrastructure, such as feed stores, processing facilities and irrigation districts may start to disappear, affecting the ability of the remaining farm community to be successful, and driving the cycle of conversion. 0000010625 00000 n To protect agricultural lands from conflicting uses, high taxation and the cost of public facilities unnecessary for agriculture. There are two international airports in Oregon. Drug, Alcohol, Problem Gambling, and Suicide Prevention, Land Records Search/Digital Research Room, GIS Download and Assessment & Taxation Data, Subdivisions, Partitions & Property Line Adjustments, Development Standards Lot Area, Yards, Height Restrictions and Access, Wineries, Cider Businesses, & Farm Breweries, Acreage Residential: Five Acre Zoning District, Acreage Residential: Ten Acre Zoning District, Agriculture and Forestry: Ten Acre Zoning District, Grand Ronde: Low Density Residential Zone, Single Family Residential Zoning District, Limited Multi-Family Residential Zoning District, High Rise Apartment Residential Zoning District, Unincorporated Community Commercial Office Zoning District, Unincorporated Community Commercial Retail Zoning District, Unincorporated Community Commercial General Zoning District, Northwest Polk Community Commercial Zoning District, Unincorporated Community Industrial Commercial Zoning District, Eola UnincorporatedCommunity Commercial Zoning District, Rickreall Unincorporated Community Commercial Zoning District, Eola Unincorporated Community Industrial Commercial Zoning District, Rickreall Unincorporated Community Industrial Commercial Zoning District, Eola Unincorporated Community Industrial Zoning District, Rickreall Unincorporated Community Industrial Zoning District, Unincorporated Community Industrial Park Zoning District, Unincorporated Community Light Industrial Zoning District, Unincorporated Community Heavy Industrial Zoning District, Restaurants/Mobile Units/Temporary Restaurants and Outdoor Mass Gathering Events, Plan Amendment (PA) 18-01 and Zone Change (ZC) 18-02. Can I convert agricultural building to residential? Fitzwater v. Dept. of Rev., 4 OTR 489 (1971), To qualify for assessment for farm use, owner must ultimately receive compensation, in some form, from farming or grazing operations conducted for money profit. a case by case review to determine whether the proposed dwelling will have adverse impacts. SECTION 3.010. To preserve agricultural use of agricultural land. In addition, Some of the restrictions include: Parcel size: To prevent over-development, there are parcel size minimums of 20 to 160 acres. Today the list has grown to more than 60. Dorvinen v. Crook County, 153 Or App 391, 957 P2d 180 (1998), Sup Ct review denied, Effect of constitutional provision requiring payments based on government regulations restricting use of property, (2001) Vol 49, p 284, Published notice is adequate if property owners can reasonably ascertain that property in which they hold interest may be affected. A vibrant local farm economy requires a critical mass of farmland. An official website of the State of Oregon 5184 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2670237DCAAC9647982E0B361415346E><0F233667DCA8FA48AB09E77602C76A2D>]/Index[5178 48]/Info 5177 0 R/Length 54/Prev 555056/Root 5179 0 R/Size 5226/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream It cannot exceed 500 square metres or 12 metres in height. Chapin v. Dept. We will always provide free access to the current law.