Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Massachusetts Archives Blog Archive Revolutionary War orderly books Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. The site also includes non-military and international records. Cato Prince of Marblehead The following information may be found in these records. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. The silver was later taken back from the British. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. Sources: When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. Continental Regiments. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. American Revolution 9th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk Please let us know how we can improve this page. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Camps State War Records AL American Revolutionary War Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Thank you for your website feedback! On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Colonel John Nixon - Commanded the . Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. Seeking Fortune: The Revolutionary Path(s) of Fortune Freeman and Kathy Leigh. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. Ms. Coll. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. Cyprian Howe Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Asa Pollard It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Seth Pomeroy The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. Black Civil War Soldiers - Facts, Death Toll & Enlistment - HISTORY United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. Please limit your input to 500 characters. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. Individuals who had escaped from the city served, but only as individuals. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. Authorized Apr 1775. Joseph Palmer Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. The brigade was reassigned to the Northern Department on 1 July 1777 and the regiment was relieved from the brigade on 31 March 1778. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Solomon Lovell Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. 6th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Monmouth.[1]. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from southwestern Worcester County. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; Massachusetts Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. You skipped the table of contents section. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. The New England states of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut, and Rhode Island wore blue coats with white facings. The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Joseph Bradley Varnum 7th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors | Mass.gov General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. In October, Glover's 14th Continental was one of three Massachusetts regiments posted near Eastchester. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 Odle, Cliff. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office Military Records Branch 50 Maple St. P.O. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. In 1914 and 1915, under authority of an act of March 2, 1913 (37 Stat. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Historically, the 6th Middlesex Regiment was composed of militia companies from several northern Middlesex county towns. Revolutionary War Orderly Books at the Massachusetts Historical Society Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. Benjamin Tupper Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. The regiment was adopted into the main Continental Army on 14 June 1775 and was assigned to William Heath's brigade on 22 July 1775. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Revolutionary War Reenactment Groups - Milsurpia Elijah Crane It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. Please limit your input to 500 characters. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. Russell Sturgis However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. American Revolutionary War Records The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. Stephen Bullock For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. 1st Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Danielsons Regiment and Woods Company, Cottons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 3rd Continental Regiment, an element of Thomas Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. Levi Lincoln Sr. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. George Claghorn As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Va Civil War Battles Notes Teaching Resources | TPT Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Seth Read Ms. Coll. James Warren Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Sergeant William Berry www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Regiment formed part of Brig. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Redstone Arsenal still cleaning up buried munitions from World War II